WHAT to Do in Takayama Japan in One Day

Takayama Japan Guide: Discover Hidden Gems

If you are visiting Takayama just for a day it can be confusing to decide what to do in Takayama in such short span of time. Discover the essence of Takayama, Japan, with this comprehensive travel guide. Delve into hidden gems, Takayama top attractions, and get insider tips for crafting an unforgettable experience in this enchanting destination.

Uncovering Takayama Top Attractions

I found Takayama such a welcome change from Kyoto, a place where time seems to stand still amidst the breathtaking landscapes and preserved traditions of rural Japan. Wandering through the streets of this quaint town nestled in the Hida region, I discovered that Takayama’s charm lies not only in its picturesque scenery but also in its rich and well-preserved cultural identity.

The timeless allure of wooden merchant houses, their latticed windows adorned with delicate paper lanterns that cast a soft glow upon the cobblestone streets charmed me beyond words. To get to the core of its age-old customs and traditions it is necessary to give up inhibitions and warm up the hospitality, which is in abundance, of its people. Savor the delicate flavors of Hida beef at a local izakaya or immerse yourself in the rhythmic beats of traditional taiko drumming, every experience in Takayama is infused with a sense of authenticity and reverence for the past.

Sanmachi Street Walk

Takayama Things to Do

Here is a quick list of things to done in Takayama. You can choose and prioritise them according to availability of time. Be assured that this list will give you a wholesome experience of Takayama City.

Here are some quick links to :

Takayama: Private Walking Tour with a Local Guide – Discover this scenic and atmospheric riverside town that features Meiji-era inns and hillside shrines as well as incredible natural scenery.

Food and Culture Walk in Takayama – This is more than an ordinary culinary tour—escorted by an experienced local guide, you’ll be introduced to sights that tell of Takayama’s rich culture and history.

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Visit Hida Folk Village

Set this among the first things to do in Takayama when the sun hasn’t warmed up yet and walking through streets of Hida village seems like a breeze. Scores of tourists seemed to know the secret as I soon realised I would bump into them while photographing. Believe me, I had a few collisions trying to capture the old facades of the wooden houses that have stood the test of time.

The village, set against the backdrop of towering mountains and lush forests, feels like a portal to a bygone era, where time moves at its own unhurried pace. Rows of steep roofs peek out from behind verdant foliage, each one a testament to the craftsmanship and ingenuity of generations past. The air is thick with the scent of cedar and pine, mingling with the faint aroma of wood smoke from hearths burning within the rustic dwellings, many of them now restaurants.

The architecture of Hida Folk Village is a marvel to behold, with its meticulously preserved gassho-zukuri houses. Hida no Sato, as the village is also known, meticulously preserves traditional buildings from across the Hida region.

Takayama Jinya

For hardcore history buffs Takayama Jinya is a must visit place. With Takayama map in hand I headed to the old government building next. An ancient seat of power, walk through the gate into an aura of solemn grandeur. The main hall, with its sweeping roofs and intricate wooden lattice-work, commands attention against the backdrop of towering pines and manicured gardens. Each step along the gravel paths feels like a pilgrimage through history, leading you deeper into the heart of Takayama’s past. The original building was constructed in 1615 while the building that we get to see today was erected in 1816.

Takayama Travel Tip: Do hire a guide for better understanding.

Takayama Festival Floats Exhibition Hall

The very first thing to catch your attention as you approach Takayama Festival Floats Exhibition Hall will be the distinctive architecture of the building. It is reminiscent of traditional Japanese design. Inside there are elaborately decorated floats, each one a testament to the craftsmanship and artistry of generations past. The excitement of visitors from around the world is palpable. The pomp and pageantry of the Takayama Matsuri, one of Japan’s most celebrated festivals is well depicted and preserved in the intricate carvings, vibrant colors, and delicate embellishments that adorn each float. They depict scenes from mythology, folklore, and everyday life.

I pocketed enough and more memories of exquisite craftsmanship and the enduring legacy of the Takayama Matsuri.

Takayama Festival Floats Exhibition Hall

Takayama Festival Floats Exhibition Hall

Sakayama Hachimangu Shrine

Once you are done with the exhibition hall don’t miss visiting the nearby shrine. Sakayama Hachimangu Shrine is worth visiting for its impressive architecture. It has stunning traditional Japanese design elements such as torii gates, vermilion-colored buildings, and beautifully landscaped gardens. The shrine dates back to the 6th century. It has been a center of worship and cultural activities for centuries, making it an important part of Takayama’s heritage. Participate in rituals like making offerings, praying for good fortune, or participating in festivals if timings allow.

Takayama Travel Tip: During the spring season, the shrine’s grounds are adorned with cherry blossoms, creating a breathtaking backdrop for visitors. Sakura season is a particularly popular time to visit the shrine, as it’s one of the best spots in Takayama for hanami (cherry blossom viewing).

Morning Market at Hida-Takayama Miyagawa

Locals going about their business in the mornings in Hida-Takayama Miyagawa market is worth watching. Located along the banks of the tranquil Miyagawa River, this centuries-old tradition bursts to life with a symphony of sights, sounds, and scents. The streets are lined with shops in vibrant colors of fresh produce, artisan crafts, and traditional snacks beckon from every corner. The stalls, adorned with colorful banners and fluttering flags, create a kaleidoscope of hues against the backdrop of the rushing river and ancient wooden buildings.

I was tempted by the tantalizing aroma to try some of the sizzling skewers and steaming pots, as local vendors expertly prepare Takayama’s famed specialties. The scent of grilled Hida beef, savory sansai (mountain vegetables), and freshly brewed Hida coffee fills the air, mingling with the fragrant perfume of seasonal flowers and herbs.

Watch Sarubobo Doll making

Besides shopping and eating at the market, one of the interesting things to do in Takayama is to simply stand and watch sarubobo doll making by the women with their nimble fingers. I stood to watch how women made little dolls which sold off like hot cakes!

Sarubobo, endearing protective charms from Gifu’s northern Hida region, were initially bestowed upon loved ones in anticipation of safe childbirth. Named for their likeness to baby monkeys, these charms are usually adorned in red, a color traditionally believed to repel evil spirits and safeguard against epidemic diseases. However, I found them in all colors except red.

Sarubobo Takayama

Sarubobo Takayama

Hida Takayama Museum of Art

The name did make me hope for some great art work by Japanese artists. However, inside the museum I found extensive glass collection. Not sure if I was disappointed as the collection is indeed impressive.

The museum features an array of breathtaking glass pieces, including the renowned Lalique fountain sourced from a Parisian shopping arcade, which mesmerizes visitors with its periodic 15-minute displays. Moreover, the collection boasts exquisite glasswork crafted by renowned artists such as Tiffany, Galle, and contemporary maestro Chihuly. Beyond glass artistry, visitors can explore meticulously reconstructed rooms, among them, a notable exhibit inspired by the designs of Rennie Mackintosh.

There is a shop at the museum store and a café.

Takayama Travel Tip: The museum is located a little out of town. Take the Takayama loop bus – the bus stop is right in front of the museum.

 Heritage House Takayama

Heritage House Takayama

Kusakabe Heritage House

The Kusakabe Heritage House in Takayama was worth a visit. They have preserved the traditional Japanese architecture very well. Originally the house was owned by a prosperous merchant family, this opulent mansion offers insight into their lifestyle and fortune. Built in the 1800s, the house served as both residence and store, showcasing Edo Period architectural styles. I was totally in awe of its two-story structure supported by hinoki beams and intricate lattice windows with a soot-based wash exterior.

I saw the preserved family heirlooms, including the Butsuma (Buddhist altar room) and Kanjoba (money-counting room). The house has the Zashiki, a lavish welcome hall.

Sanmachi Street Walk

Fret not if you have missed the Miyagawa Morning Market, you can always head to Sanmachi street for a pleasant walk for shopping and snacking.

Nestled amidst Takayama’s historic district lies Sanmachi Suji, a charming stretch of meticulously preserved houses transformed into quaint shops. Here, the aroma of sake wafts from traditional breweries, while sushi establishments tempt with succulent Hida beef offerings. Tea shops beckon with fragrant brews, and ice cream stands promise sweet indulgence.

The proprietors of the stores here greeted us warmly, eager to share their wares and stories. Cycling is ill-advised here; the narrow lanes and pedestrian traffic demand a leisurely stroll. For guidance or additional insights, a tourist information counter awaits at one end of the street, ready to assist in making your Sanmachi Suji experience truly unforgettable.

Onsen bath experience in Takayama

I was nearing the end of my trip to Japan. After sightseeing 13 cities I hadn’t had the experience of therapeutic escapade at an Onsen yet. The jinx had to be broken. And at Takayama I did it!

Stepping into the warm waters, just right for the body, I felt transported to a tranquil realm. The ambiance is one of understated elegance, with minimalist decor and soothing earth tones that evoke a sense of harmony with nature. The air is heavy with the scent of minerals and volcanic earth, a tangible reminder of the natural forces that give rise to the therapeutic waters that await.

Reclining in the not-so-deep depths of the onsen, I felt enveloped by a timeless stillness that transcends the boundaries of time and space. The world outside faded into insignificance for that one hour, leaving only the soothing rhythm of my breath and the gentle caress of the water against my skin.

This is not simply a luxury indulgence; it’s a sacred journey of self-care and renewal – a must-experience thing to do in Takayama.

Takayama Nanukamachi

Where is Takayama located

Takayama is located in northern Gifu Prefecture, in the heart of the Japanese Alps. We visited Takayama mid-November and it was quite cold. It is a city in the mountainous Hida region of Gifu Prefecture.

How to reach Takayama City

Reaching Takayama is part of the adventure, as its somewhat remote location adds to its charm. Here are several common ways to reach Takayama:

By Train:

  • From Tokyo: Take the JR Tokaido/Sanyo Shinkansen from Tokyo to Nagoya (about 1.5 to 2 hours). Transfer to the JR Hida Limited Express train from Nagoya to Takayama (about 2.5 hours).
  • From Osaka/Kyoto: Take the JR Tokaido/Sanyo Shinkansen from Osaka or Kyoto to Nagoya, then transfer to the JR Hida Limited Express train to Takayama.
  • From Kanazawa: Take the JR Hokuriku Shinkansen from Kanazawa to Toyama (about 25 minutes), then transfer to the JR Wide View Hida Limited Express train to Takayama (about 2.5 hours).

By Road:

  • Take bus: Direct highway buses operate from major cities like Tokyo, Osaka, Kyoto, and Nagoya to Takayama. The bus journey from Tokyo takes around 5-6 hours. You can also take a highway bus from nearby cities like Matsumoto or Nagano.
  • By Car: Takayama is accessible by car, but it’s a relatively long drive from major cities like Tokyo or Osaka. It takes approximately 4-5 hours from Tokyo and 5-6 hours from Osaka.

Roads in Japan are well-maintained, but driving long distances may require an International Driving Permit if you’re not from Japan.

By Air: Takayama doesn’t have its own airport. The nearest airports are Toyama Airport and Komatsu Airport. From there, you can take a train or bus to reach Takayama. Alternatively, you can fly to major airports like Nagoya’s Chubu Centrair International Airport or Osaka’s Kansai International Airport, then take a train or bus to Takayama.

Takayama Travel Tips

  • Consider purchasing a Japan Rail Pass if you plan to travel extensively by train within Japan. It offers unlimited travel on JR trains, including the Shinkansen and some limited express trains.
  • Get hold of Takayama map for easy manoeuvring through the various tourist attractions
  • Booking transportation tickets in advance, especially during peak travel seasons, is advisable to secure your seats.
  • Keep in mind that travel times may vary depending on schedules and connections.
  • Regardless of the mode of transportation you choose, the journey to Takayama promises stunning views of Japan’s countryside and mountains, making it a memorable part of your travel experience.

Where to Stay in Takayama

Selecting accommodation in cities of Japan is a tricky affair particularly if you are there for just a day. I resolved my issue of where to stay in Takayama by choosing one near the station. Many of the city’s premier lodging options cater primarily to Japanese guests, which may result in slightly higher prices and limited availability of rooms with standard amenities such as private bathrooms. We had to double check on this factor. Some hotels have their own Onsens which is an added attraction.

Optimal areas for sightseeing in Takayama encompass Sanmachi-suji, Central Takayama, and Takayama Station vicinity. Here are some recommendations to consider…

Hotel Kuretakeso Takayama Ekimae

We stayed in Hotel Kuretakeso. The hotel is located at 1 minute walk from the west exit of JR Takayama Station. 24-hour front desk service and automatic locks for all rooms, making it safe for women. It can be used comfortably not only for business purposes but also as a base for sightseeing.

Hotel Wood Takayama

Being among the few hotels in the old town, these exquisite lodgings tend to fill up rapidly, particularly during Takayama’s peak season. The hotel provides air-conditioned rooms with free WiFi and private parking. Situated in close proximity to numerous top attractions, this hotel boasts Western-style beds, private bathrooms, and an onsite onsen for added convenience and comfort. The facility of Onsen within the hotel almost tempted me to make a booking here.

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What to Do in Takayama Japan
About Indrani GhoseIndrani Ghose is an Indian Travel Writer and Blogger based in Bangalore, India. She has written for numerous publications across the globe – including Lonely Planet, The National UAE, Whetstone Asia, Deccan Herald. You can follow her on her social media handles InstagramTwitterPinterest and Facebook to see the wonderful destinations, beautiful offbeat places and get instant updates about them.

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