Best Places to Visit in Belgium
Planning to visit Belgium? Chalking out an itinerary of best places to visit in Belgium? You have landed at the right place. I have made your task easier in this blog. Some time back I was in the same situation trying to figure out the best cities in Belgium to fit into my itinerary of a 7 days road trip through Belgium.
Something that added to my confusion was my love for UNESCO heritage sites. Belgium has 15 UNESCO World Heritage sites which includes 32 belfries (counted as 1 site) and 13 béguinages (again, counted as one site). I was travelling with my family of four, so I had to strike a balance. Nevertheless I did manage to wrap in some of the Belgium historical sites and also include the best places in Belgium in my itinerary.
Belgium Tourist Places
Read on to know more about Belgium and also the major Belgium tourist attractions.
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Places to Visit in Belgium
1. BRUSSELS
…from the Atomium to Grand-Place, sights to behold
Let us start with Brussels, the capital city of Belgium. Brussels, the vibrant energy of the city engulfs you in totality. Arm yourself with a map to do the walking tour of Brussels city.
Visit The Grand Place – heart of Brussels for centuries, the square lined with the breathtaking beauty of the ornate guildhalls and the Town Hall, enjoy a cup of rich Belgian hot chocolate on one of the café terraces here.
Next, hunt out thewalls painted with comic strips (enjoyable activity in Brussels with kids).
Get a taste of the local culture; stroll through the streets of Marolles, a charming neighborhood filled with quaint shops, vintage boutiques, and vibrant street art. I couldn’t resist exploring the Marolles Flea Market. It is a 20 min walk, a distance of 3.3 km from Brussels (15 min by train, 10 min by car).
Learn Belgium’s art and history by visiting some of its renowned museums.
- The Royal Museums of Fine Arts of Belgium houses an extensive collection of art, including works by famous painters like Bruegel and Rubens.
- The Magritte Museum, dedicated to the surrealist artist René Magritte, offered a fascinating insight into his intriguing and thought-provoking creations.
- The Horta Museum, the former home and studio of the renowned architect Victor Horta. The intricate designs and innovative use of space in this Art Nouveau masterpiece is breathtaking.
Atomium, a futuristic structure that was originally built for the 1958 Brussels World’s Fair, is a great place to visit from Brussels with kids. Take the escalator to the top sphere, which offers a panoramic view of the city’s twinkling lights. Distance from Brussels to Atomium is 7.6 km.
Entry ticket – Brussels Atomium Entry Ticket with Free Design Museum Ticket
Atomium – Famous Belgium Landmarks
2. WATERLOO
…Waterloo’s Legacy Lives On: A Historic Adventure Awaits
Waterloo is historically significant in Belgium, a perfect destination for all history buffs. The town is forever etched in history for the iconic Battle of Waterloo that took place here. It is in these grounds where Napoleon Bonaparte faced his defeat and the course of European history changed forever.
Visit the Lion’s Mound, a powerful symbol of remembrance. Climb to the top for a breathtaking view of the battlefield and the surrounding countryside.
Next visit the Wellington Museum. Housed in the former inn where the Duke of Wellington stayed before the battle, the museum offered a comprehensive insight into the events leading up to and during the conflict.
If you have time enough, explore the charming streets of Waterloo. The town exudes a quaint charm with its picturesque houses, inviting cafes, and friendly locals. Try some Belgian specialties at a local restaurant.
Waterloo is a good day trip destination from Brussels. Distance from Brussels to Waterloo is 18.3 km.
Lion’s Mound in Waterloo – Belgium Tourist attractions
3. LEUVEN
…where Medieval Splendor and Student Vibes Converge
Leuven has a wonderful blend of medieval charm and vibrant modernity. Visit the city’s most iconic landmark, the magnificent Town Hall in the heart of the Grote Markt. The facade has intricate sculptures and beautifully detailed architecture. Inside the town hall, the grandeur continues, with stunning frescoes adorning the walls.
Next, make your way to the stunning St. Peter’s Church. The awe-inspiring Gothic architecture and breathtaking stained-glass windows stunned me.
Are you a lover of academia? If yes, explore Leuven’s renowned university. Stroll through the university’s historic courtyards, the beautiful library that houses a vast collection of ancient manuscripts.
Visit the picturesque Beguinage, a hidden gem of Leuven, included in the UNESCO Heritage list. The serene atmosphere and charming white colored houses create an oasis of peace in the heart of the city, a contrast from the bustling streets.
If time permits, experience the city’s vibrant cultural scene. Attend a captivating performance at the renowned STUK Arts Center.
Leuven Town Hall – Landmarks in Belgium
4. HASSELT
…in the Heart of Limburg: Unraveling Hasselt’s Treasures
Hasselt, the least mentioned city in the list of best places to visit in Belgium does have quite a few tourist attractions and deserves at least a day. Take a look for yourself the following popular things to do in Hasselt and take a call:
The Japanese Garden in Hasselt is designed by Japanese architect Takayuki Inoue as a traditional 17th Century garden. The Japanse Tuin Hasselt covers six acres, so it can take time to enjoy the scenes well.
Visit Hasselt Cathedral (Sint-Quintinuskathedraal) for its frescoes by the Hasselt painter Godfried Guffens (1823-1901), the cathedral’s Renaissance choir stalls and 19th century stained glass windows.
Hasselt’s béguinages is included in the UNESCO Heritage list. Today, it is the home of the House for Contemporary Art, Design and Architecture.
For the gin lover, Hasselt is famous for Belgian gin, Jenever, also known as genever, made from corn grain, juniper berries and other aromatics.
Historic City Centre of Hasselt is famous for the half-timbered Het Sweert on Grote Markt (1659), the city’s 17th Century town hall and the Renaissance refuge house for Herkenrode Abbey.
Japanese Garden Hasselt – Unique places to visit in Belgium
5. BRUGES
…a Symphony of Canals, Cobblestones, and Culture
Bruges; it will be a sin if I do not include this town in the list of beautiful places to visit in Belgium. Walking on the cobblestone streets, picturesque canals, and medieval architecture makes it feels like you have stepped into a storybook. As for the tourist attractions in Bruges, there is a long list of them:
Climb the iconic Belfry of Bruges for breathtaking view of the entire city.
Walk around the bustling Markt square feasting visually on the medieval buildings around including the striking Provincial Court and the colorful facade of the Historium. Visit the tranquil Minnewater Lake. The serene swans gliding across the water add to the idyllic atmosphere.
The Groeninge Museum is a must for art enthusiasts. It is a treasure trove of Flemish and Belgian masterpieces, including works by Jan van Eyck and Hans Memling. The Church of Our Lady in Bruges is famous for Michelangelo’s Madonna and Child sculpture. So is the Holy Saint Salvator Cathedral in Bruges.
If time permits, do take a boat tour along the canals. Floating beneath picturesque bridges and past ancient buildings adorned with flickering lights is magical.
Belfry of Bruges – Belgium Tourist attractions
6. GHENT CITY
…from Canals to Castles: Ghent’s Enthralling Elegance
Ghent city has a unique combination of medieval charm and vibrant energy; a blend of history, art, and vibrant culture. Stroll along the picturesque canals and historic streets and see the various tourist attractions of Ghent.
Visit Gravensteen Castle, an imposing fortress, which seems straight out of a fairy tale. Climb to the top of the castle’s tower, for rewarding panoramic views of Ghent’s skyline. Ghent is famous for its Belfry too.
Visit the Saint Bavo’s Cathedral, a stunning Gothic architectural marvel with intricate stained-glass windows. Do notice the Ghent Altarpiece, also known as the Adoration of the Mystic Lamb.
Like Bruges, take a boat tour along the canals to view Ghent’s landmarks from a different perspective.
Boating Tour Ghent – things to do in Belgium
7. ANTWERP
…a timeless City of Diamonds and Dreams
Antwerp the gem (read diamond) generating gem of Belgium! The city has umpteen tourist attractions that can keep you busy for a couple of days. Start early, head to the Cathedral of Our Lady, a must-see tourist attraction of Antwerp. The majestic Gothic cathedral is mesmerizing to say the least. Towering spires, beautiful stained-glass windows and last but not the least Peter Paul Rubens’ masterpieces.
Step into the streets for a walking tour of Antwerp, see the unique statues. If time permits, explore the old castle Het Steen castle, the oldest fortress building that has stood on the Antwerp waterfront since the 11th century.
Next, head to the heart of Antwerp’s historic center, the Grote Markt. You can see the City Hall, the surrounding guildhalls, the Brabo Fountain at the centre – take a seat at one of the cafes, munch on a delicious Belgian waffle or ice cream and soak in the vibes of the lively atmosphere of the square.
If your pockets are deep enough do visit the Diamond District of Antwerp where you can splurge to your heart’s content in the dazzling shops.
Explore the MAS (Museum aan de Stroom), the striking red sandstone building houses a captivating collection that delved into Antwerp’s maritime heritage and global connections. Climb to the museum’s rooftop terrace for the breathtaking panoramic view of the city.
Antwerp Gulliver statue image – landmarks in Belgium
8. MECHELEN
…step into Mechelen’s Storybook Streets: A Fairytale Awaits
Mechelen is another beautiful yet lesser known among the Belgium tourist attractions. Save this checklist of must see places in Mechelen, especially if you are there for just a few hours.
Visit the soaring St. Rumbold’s Cathedral, a masterpiece of Brabantine Gothic architecture. Climb its majestic tower, also known as the “Tower of Heaven,” for the breathtaking panoramic view of Mechelen’s rooftops and surrounding countryside.
Next visit the delightful Grote Markt. The vibrant square is adorned with charming cafes and historic buildings, including the ornate Town Hall.
The serene atmosphere of this well-preserved Mechelen Beguinage, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is bound to transport you back in time. The tranquil gardens and quaint houses of the béguinages are worth seeing.
Attention art lovers, this is for you! Visit the Hof van Busleyden, the museum houses an impressive collection of Flemish Renaissance art and offers a glimpse into Mechelen city’s cultural history.
The Kazerne Dossin Memorial commemorates the deportation of Jews and other victims during World War II. This somber museum is a poignant reminder of the city’s tumultuous past.
Mechelen Grote Markt at twilight hours – Tourist Attractions Belgium
9. TOURNAI
…unveiling Belgium’s Oldest Treasure
Tournai has the distinction of being the second oldest city in Belgium, after Tongeren. The city’s rich heritage and charming ambiance hugely excites the tourists’ minds. The main draw here is the Notre Dame Cathedral with its five towers. The interior of Tournai Cathedral is GRAND to say the least.
Wander through the cobbled streets of Tournai’s Old Town, where medieval charm blended seamlessly with modern life, and you will doubt its roots trace back to ancient times.
The Belfry of Tournai is a must-visit, as it holds a UNESCO World Heritage designation. Dating back to 1188, Tournai’s belfry is the oldest in northern Europe.
The visit won’t be complete without entering the main square of Tournai, the Grand Place. A wonderful place to sit and relax as it is surrounded by most of the main Tournai attractions.
The angular St Quentin Church in Grand Place is unique and worth visiting.
A medieval bridge, Pont des Trous that translates to Bridge of Holes, standing strong even today attracts lots of tourists.
Tournai Cathedral – Tourist Attractions Belgium
How to get around in Belgium?
Getting around in Belgium is easy and convenient, thanks to its well-developed transportation system. If you are planning to hop between the places to visit in Belgium here are the different transportation options available to explore the country. Plan your routes and check these modes:
Trains: The Belgian National Railway Company (SNCB/NMBS) operates an extensive network of reliable train services that connect major cities and towns.
Buses: The bus network complements the train services, providing access to smaller towns and rural areas. Local buses within cities are an excellent way to explore the urban areas.
Trams: Several cities, including Brussels, Antwerp, and Ghent, have efficient tram systems that connect various neighborhoods and suburbs.
Metro: The metro system of Belgium too provides comfort and covers most of the city and is a quick way to travel between major attractions.
Biking: Belgium is a bike-friendly country. Make use of the bike rental services available in many cities.
Car (taxis): Renting a car is an option if you want more flexibility and independence while traveling across Belgium. We availed car rental services and drove around. I will say go for it if you are travelling with kids. Just a word of caution: parking can be limited and expensive.
How many days for Belgium tour?
You can safely keep 3 days minimum to absorb the Belgium vibes.
Belgian Waffles
What visa is required for visiting Belgium?
You will need a Belgian Schengen Visa for touring Belgium for a trip lasting fewer than 90 days. It is part of the Schengen Area of European countries that have abolished border controls between each other. Please note: The Schengen visa is the same as the Belgium tourist visa.
Did you like this travel guide on places to visit in Belgium?
You may be wondering whether these 9 cities are the only best places to visit in Belgium. That is not the case. There are more cities in Belgium worth visiting. A tour through these cities in Belgium gives a fairly good idea about its history, the medieval architectural marvels, its museums, art and culture.
Have you been to Belgium? Have you visited more towns in Belgium other than the ones I have mentioned? Please share your experience in the comment box.
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Indrani Ghose is an Indian Travel Writer and Blogger based in Bangalore, India. She has written for numerous publications across the globe – including Lonely Planet, The National UAE, Whetstone Asia, Deccan Herald. You can follow her on her social media handles Instagram, Twitter, Pinterest and Facebook to see the wonderful destinations, beautiful offbeat places and get instant updates about them.
